Property Law

How to Submit a Mandatory Forbearance Request for Mortgages

Learn how to submit a mandatory forbearance request for mortgages and understand the process and requirements

Understanding Mandatory Forbearance Requests

A mandatory forbearance request is a temporary suspension of mortgage payments for homeowners experiencing financial hardship due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This relief option is available for federally backed mortgages, and eligible borrowers can request a forbearance period of up to 360 days.

To be eligible for a mandatory forbearance request, borrowers must be experiencing a financial hardship due to the pandemic, such as a loss of income or increased medical expenses. Borrowers must also have a federally backed mortgage, such as an FHA or VA loan, and be current on their mortgage payments at the time of the request.

The Forbearance Request Process

To submit a mandatory forbearance request, borrowers must contact their mortgage servicer and provide documentation of their financial hardship. The servicer will review the request and determine eligibility, and if approved, the borrower will be granted a forbearance period.

During the forbearance period, the borrower will not be required to make mortgage payments, but interest will continue to accrue on the loan. At the end of the forbearance period, the borrower will be required to repay the missed payments, either through a lump sum payment or a loan modification.

Requirements for a Mandatory Forbearance Request

To submit a mandatory forbearance request, borrowers must provide documentation of their financial hardship, such as proof of income loss or increased medical expenses. Borrowers must also provide proof of their mortgage payments, such as a statement showing their current payment amount and due date.

Borrowers must also certify that they are experiencing a financial hardship due to the pandemic and that they intend to resume making mortgage payments when the forbearance period ends. The certification must be in writing and signed by the borrower.

Consequences of a Mandatory Forbearance Request

A mandatory forbearance request can have consequences on a borrower's credit score, as the missed payments will be reported to the credit bureaus. However, the credit bureaus have agreed to not report missed payments during the pandemic, so borrowers should not see a significant impact on their credit score.

Borrowers should also be aware that a forbearance request can impact their ability to refinance their mortgage or sell their home in the future. Lenders may view a forbearance request as a sign of financial instability, and may be less likely to approve a new loan or purchase offer.

Alternatives to a Mandatory Forbearance Request

Borrowers who are experiencing financial hardship due to the pandemic may have alternatives to a mandatory forbearance request. For example, borrowers may be eligible for a loan modification, which can permanently reduce their monthly mortgage payments.

Borrowers may also be eligible for a temporary reduction in mortgage payments, such as a payment deferral or a partial claim. These options can provide relief to borrowers who are experiencing financial hardship, but may not be eligible for a mandatory forbearance request.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a mandatory forbearance request for mortgages?

A mandatory forbearance request is a temporary suspension of mortgage payments for homeowners experiencing financial hardship due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

How do I submit a mandatory forbearance request for my mortgage?

To submit a request, contact your mortgage servicer and provide documentation of your financial hardship, such as proof of income loss or increased medical expenses.

What are the eligibility requirements for a mandatory forbearance request?

To be eligible, you must have a federally backed mortgage, be experiencing financial hardship due to the pandemic, and be current on your mortgage payments at the time of the request.

How long can I receive a mandatory forbearance for my mortgage?

The forbearance period can be up to 360 days, and you can request an extension if you are still experiencing financial hardship.

Will a mandatory forbearance request affect my credit score?

The credit bureaus have agreed to not report missed payments during the pandemic, so you should not see a significant impact on your credit score.

What are the alternatives to a mandatory forbearance request for mortgages?

Alternatives include loan modification, payment deferral, or partial claim, which can provide relief to borrowers experiencing financial hardship.